Na 2022, ọnụego uto nkenchekwa ike obibina Europe bụ 71%, nwere ike arụnyere 3.9 GWh yana ike arụnyere 9.3 GWh.Germany, Italy, United Kingdom na Austria họọrọ dị ka ahịa anọ kachasị na 1.54 GWh, 1.1 GWh, 0.29 GWh, na 0.22 GWh, n'otu n'otu.
N'ime ọnọdụ etiti oge, a na-atụ anya na ntinye ọhụrụ nke nchekwa ike ezinụlọ na Europe ga-eru 4.5 GWh na 2023, 5.1 GWh na 2024, 6.0 GWh na 2025, na 7.3 GWh na 2026. Poland, Spain, na Sweden bụ abụrụ ahịa nwere nnukwu ikike.
Ka ọ na-erule 2026, a na-atụ anya na ikike arụnyere ọhụrụ kwa afọ na mpaghara Europe ga-eru 7.3 GWh, yana ike arụnyere 32.2 GWh.N'okpuru ọnọdụ uto dị elu, na njedebe nke 2026, ọnụ ọgụgụ ọrụ nke nchekwa ike ezinụlọ na Europe nwere ike iru 44.4 GWh, ebe n'okpuru ọnọdụ dị ala, ọ ga-abụ 23.2 GWh.Germany, Italy, Poland na Sweden ga-abụ mba anọ kacha elu na ọnọdụ abụọ a.
Mara: A na-enweta data na nyocha dị n'isiokwu a site na “2022-2026 European Residential Energy Storage Market Outlook” nke European Photovoltaic Industry Association bipụtara na Disemba 2022.
Ọnọdụ Ahịa Nchekwa Ike obibi 2022 EU
Ọnọdụ nke ahịa nchekwa ike obibi nke Europe na 2022: Dị ka European Photovoltaic Industry Association si kwuo, n'ọnọdụ etiti oge, a na-eme atụmatụ na ike arụnyere nke nchekwa ike obibi na Europe ga-eru 3.9 GWh na 2022, na-anọchite anya 71. % uto ma e jiri ya tụnyere afọ gara aga, yana ike arụnyere 9.3 GWh.Usoro uto a na-aga n'ihu site na 2020 mgbe ahịa nchekwa ike obibi nke Europe ruru 1 GWh, sochiri 2.3 GWh na 2021, mmụba 107% kwa afọ.Na 2022, ihe karịrị otu nde ndị bi na Europe arụnyere usoro nchekwa fotovoltaic na ike.
Uto nke nrụnye fotovoltaic ekesa na-etolite ntọala maka uto nke ahịa nchekwa ike ezinụlọ.Ndekọ ọnụ ọgụgụ na-egosi na nkezi nha nha n'etiti sistemụ nchekwa ike obibi na sistemu fotovoltaic ekesa na Europe gbagoro site na 23% na 2020 ruo 27% na 2021.
Ọnụ ahịa ọkụ eletrik na-arị elu bụ isi ihe na-ebute mmụba nke nrụnye nchekwa ike obibi.Nsogbu ike nke sitere na esemokwu Russia-Ukraine emeela ka ọnụ ahịa ọkụ eletrik na Europe dịkwuo elu, na-ebute nchegbu banyere nchekwa ike, nke kwalitere mmepe nke ụlọ ahịa nchekwa ike nke Europe.
Ọ bụrụ na ọ bụghị maka mkpọ batrị na ụkọ nke installers, nke na-egbochi ohere nke imezu ihe ndị ahịa na-achọ ma kpatara igbu oge na nrụnye ngwaahịa ruo ọtụtụ ọnwa, uto ahịa nwere ike ịkarịrị.
N'afọ 2020,nchekwa ike obibiSistemu pụtara na maapụ ike nke Europe, nwere ihe dị ịrịba ama abụọ: ntinye oge izizi nke ihe karịrị 1 GWh nke ikike n'ime otu afọ yana ntinye nke sistemu nchekwa nchekwa ezinụlọ 100,000 n'otu mpaghara.
Ọnọdụ Ahịa Nchekwa Ike obibi: Italy
Ọ bụ mba ole na ole na-eduga na-ebute uto nke ahịa nchekwa ike obibi nke Europe.Na 2021, ahịa nchekwa nchekwa ike obibi ise kacha elu na Europe, gụnyere Germany, Italy, Austria, United Kingdom na Switzerland, ruru 88% nke ikike arụnyere.Italy abụrụla ahịa nchekwa nchekwa ike obibi nke abụọ na Europe kemgbe 2018. Na 2021, ọ ghọrọ ihe ịtụnanya kachasị na ikike ntinye kwa afọ nke 321 MWh, na-anọchite anya 11% nke ahịa Europe dum yana mmụba 240% ma e jiri ya tụnyere 2020.
N'afọ 2022, a na-atụ anya na ikike nchekwa ike obibi nke Italy ga-agafe 1 GWh maka oge mbụ, rute 1.1 GWh yana ọnụego uto nke 246%.N'okpuru ọnọdụ uto dị elu, uru amụma a ga-abụ 1.56 GWh.
N'afọ 2023, a na-atụ anya Ịtali ga-aga n'ihu na-eto eto siri ike.Otú ọ dị, mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, na njedebe ma ọ bụ mbelata nke usoro nkwado dị ka Sperbonus110%, ntinye ọhụrụ nke nchekwa ike obibi kwa afọ na Ịtali na-aghọ ihe a na-ejighị n'aka.Ka o sina dị, ọ ka ga-ekwe omume idowe ọnụ ọgụgụ dị nso 1 GWh.Dịka atụmatụ nke onye na-ahụ maka mgbasa ozi nke Italy TSO Terna si kwuo, a ga-ebuga ngụkọta nke 16 GWh nke sistemu nchekwa ike obibi site na 2030.
Ọnọdụ Ahịa Nchekwa Ike obibi: United Kingdom
United Kingdom: Na 2021, United Kingdom họọrọ nke anọ nwere ikike arụnyere 128 MWh, na-eto na ọnụego 58%.
N'ime ọnọdụ etiti oge, a na-eme atụmatụ na ikike arụnyere ọhụrụ nke nchekwa ike obibi na UK ga-eru 288 MWh na 2022, yana mmụba nke 124%.Site na 2026, a na-atụ anya inwekwu MWh 300 ma ọ bụ ọbụna 326 MWh.N'okpuru ọnọdụ uto dị elu, nrụnye ọhụrụ a tụrụ anya na UK maka 2026 bụ 655 MWh.
Agbanyeghị, n'ihi enweghị atụmatụ nkwado yana iji ngwa ngwa nke smart mita, ọnụ ọgụgụ uto nke ahịa nchekwa ike obibi UK ga-adịgide n'ogo ugbu a n'afọ ndị na-abịa.Dị ka European Photovoltaic Association si kwuo, site na 2026, ikike nchịkọta arụnyere na UK ga-abụ 1.3 GWh n'okpuru ọnọdụ uto dị ala, 1.8 GWh na ọnọdụ etiti oge, na 2.8 GWh n'okpuru ọnọdụ dị elu.
Ọnọdụ Ahịa Nchekwa Ike obibi: Sweden, France na Netherlands
Sweden: Site na ntinye aka, nchekwa ike obibi na fotovoltaics obibi na Sweden ejiriwo nkwado na-aga n'ihu.A na-atụ anya na ọ ga-abụ nke anọ kachasị ukwuunchekwa ike obibiahịa na Europe site na 2026. Dị ka International Energy Agency (IEA) si kwuo, Sweden bụkwa ahịa kachasị maka ụgbọ ala eletrik na European Union, yana 43% ahịa ahịa nke ụgbọ ala eletrik ọhụrụ na 2021.
France: Ọ bụ ezie na France bụ otu n'ime isi ahịa maka fotovoltaics na Europe, a na-atụ anya na ọ ga-anọgide na-adị ala n'ime afọ ole na ole sochirinụ n'ihi enweghị mkpali na ọnụ ahịa ọkụ eletrik dị ala.A na-atụ anya na ahịa a ga-abawanye site na MWh 56 na 2022 ruo 148 MWh na 2026.
E jiri ya tụnyere mba ndị ọzọ dị na Europe nke yiri ya, ahịa nchekwa ike nke France ka dị obere na-atụle ọnụ ọgụgụ ya dị nde 67.5.
Netherlands: Netherlands ka bụ ahịa na-adịghị adị.N'agbanyeghị inwe otu n'ime nnukwu ụlọ ahịa fotovoltaic obibi na Europe na ọnụ ọgụgụ ntinye nke anyanwụ kachasị elu na kọntinent ahụ, ahịa ahụ na-achịkwa nke ukwuu site na iwu net metering maka fotovoltaics obibi.
Oge nzipu: Mee-23-2023