N'ime afọ iri, lithium iron phosphate ga-anọchi lithium manganese cobalt oxide dị ka isi kemịkalụ nchekwa ike?

N'ime afọ iri, lithium iron phosphate ga-anọchi lithium manganese cobalt oxide dị ka isi kemịkalụ nchekwa ike?

Okwu mmalite: Akụkọ sitere n'aka Wood Mackenzie na-ebu amụma na n'ime afọ iri, lithium iron phosphate ga-anọchi lithium manganese cobalt oxide dị ka isi kemịl nchekwa nchekwa ike.

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Onye isi oche Tesla bụ Elon Musk kwuru na oku a na-enweta: "Ọ bụrụ na ị na-egwu nickel n'ụzọ dị irè na nke na-emetụta gburugburu ebe obibi, Tesla ga-enye gị nnukwu nkwekọrịta." Onye nyocha America Wood Mackenzie na-ebu amụma na n'ime afọ iri, lithium iron phosphate (LFP) dochie lithium manganese cobalt oxide (NMC) dị ka isi na-echekwa ume ike ihe onwunwe.

Otú ọ dị, Musk akwadowo ogologo oge iwepụ cobalt na batrị, ya mere ma eleghị anya, akụkọ a abụghị ihe ọjọọ nye ya.

Dị ka data Wood Mackenzie si kwuo, batrị lithium iron phosphate (LFP) bụ 10% nke ahịa nchekwa ike dị na 2015. Kemgbe ahụ, ewu ewu ha amụbaala nke ukwuu na ọ ga-ewe ihe karịrị 30% nke ahịa site na 2030.

Mmụba a malitere n'ihi ụkọ batrị NMC na akụrụngwa na njedebe nke 2018 na mmalite afọ gara aga.Ebe ọ bụ na ma nchekwa nchekwa ike na ụgbọ ala eletrik (ev) enwetala mbugharị ngwa ngwa, eziokwu ahụ bụ na ngalaba abụọ ahụ na-ekerịta kemistri batrị ebutela ụkọ.

Onye nyocha nke Wood Mackenzie bụ Mitalee Gupta kwuru, sị: "N'ihi usoro nnyefe NMC agbatịkwuru na ọnụ ahịa dị larịị, ndị na-eweta LFP amalitela ịbanye n'ahịa a na-egbochi NMC na ọnụahịa asọmpi, ya mere LFP na-adọrọ mmasị na ngwa ike na ike. "

Otu ihe na-eme ka ikike LFP na-atụ anya ya ga-abụ ọdịiche dị n'etiti ụdị batrị a na-eji maka nchekwa ike na ụdị batrị a na-eji na ụgbọ ala eletrik, n'ihi na a ga-emetụta ngwa ahụ site na ihe ọhụrụ na ọkachamara ọzọ.

Usoro nchekwa ikike lithium-ion dị ugbu a na-ebelata nlọghachi na uru akụ na ụba na-adịghị mma mgbe okirikiri ahụ gafere awa 4-6, yabụ nchekwa nchekwa ogologo oge dị mkpa ngwa ngwa.Gupta kwuru na ya na-atụkwa anya na ikike mgbake dị elu na ugboro dị elu ga-ebute ụzọ karịa ike ike na ntụkwasị obi nke ahịa nchekwa nchekwa ike, nke abụọ batrị LFP nwere ike na-enwu.

Ọ bụ ezie na uto nke LFP n'ahịa batrị ụgbọ ala eletrik adịghị egwu dịka ọ dị na ebe nchekwa nchekwa ike, akwụkwọ akụkọ Wood Mackenzie mere ka ọ pụta ìhè na ngwa ngwa ngwa eletrọnịkị na-egosi lithium iron phosphate enweghị ike ileghara anya.

Kemịkalụ a na-ewu ewu nke ukwuu n'ahịa ụgbọ ala ndị China, a na-atụkwa anya na ọ ga-enweta mmasị zuru ụwa ọnụ.WoodMac na-ebu amụma na site na 2025, LFP ga-aza ihe karịrị 20% nke ngụkọta batrị ụgbọ ala arụnyere.

Onye nyocha nyocha Wood Mackenzie Milan Thakore kwuru na isi ihe na-anya maka itinye LFP n'ọrụ ụgbọ ala eletrik ga-abịa site na nkwalite nke ihe kemịkalụ n'ihe gbasara ịdị arọ ike na teknụzụ nkwakọ batrị.


Oge nzipu: Sep-16-2020